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PAIN
MANAGEMENT
Powerful achievement of Hypnotherapy!
Recently a hypnotherapist received a call from the
wife of a friend he had not seen for more than two years.
He knew that the friend had been treated surgically
for cancer of the kidney, but he had heard that the
operation had proved successful and all was well. Unfortunately,
this was not the case.
The wife asked the hypnotherapist if he would see the
husband and try to relieve the intense pain which was
being suffered. The therapist requested medical authority
to enter into the case and was advised that the situation
was terminal, and that everything possible had been
done - any help in pain relief was more than welcome.
The prognosis was for about six months of life.
The situation was such that the patient could not visit
the office, so the hypnotherapist offered to make house
call. He had some concern about the hypnotizability
of the patient, since hypnosis usually requires an ability
to focus attention as directed by the hypnotherapist
in the fixation phase of the induction. It was possible
that the sheer intensity of the pain was so great that
the diversion of attention from it would be difficult
or impossible.
Anticipating that repeat visits would be difficult in
view of the medical and family situations, the therapist
made a tape dealing with relaxation, rest and pain reduction,
taking it with him on the call. On arriving he learned
that he was ill-prepared to face the situation confronting
him. His friend was in bed, face contorted with agony,
with a tube on the harm connected to a button which
released morphine on demand. The morphine now provided
minimal relief.
The power of the mind
The hypnotherapist called the family into the room,
together with the patient, to acquaint them with the
plan and procedures. After the family was informed,
members left and the therapist talked for some time
with the patient, discussing hypnosis, the powers of
the mind and pain. And induction was then begun, and
while it was slow going at the beginning, the patient
did slip into hypnotic trance and responded very well
once relaxation was achieved. He was programmed for
alleviation of pain, control of emotions, ability to
take nourishment and response to treatment. He was given
a special cue to use for pain relief when discomfort
became particularly intense. He was given the tape and
advised it paralleled the hypnotic session and would
provide similar relief when used. On awakening the patient
commented that he had not rested so well in months.
In six weeks the patient died. At the funeral services,
the wife told the hypnotherapist the final six weeks
had been bearable for both the patient and the family
due to the tape. She commented that when pain became
intense the patient would ask for the tape, and when
it was begun the time required to move from deep pain
to total relaxation was approximately 30 seconds.
It was evident that the expectation of relief more than
the content of the tape was the effective element. Such
is the power of the mind.
Applications and techniques
Hypnotherapeutic methods for achieving pain relief are
numerous. Effectiveness can vary and the choice may
depend on the condition and personality of the patient.
Suggestions may be direct or indirect, interspersal,
or may utilize anesthesia, guided imagery, hypnoanalysis
or other procedures.
As is so important in hypnosis, attitude is a major
factor. It is important that the patient accept that
relief as possible. Constant pain needs to be approached
on a different basis from interim pain. Constant pain
is not to be relinquished completely even for a few
minutes, since it is identified with the life force.
The patient likes to feel it is there, however reduced,
even during periods of sleep.
Physical pain is seldom constant. The therapist will
determine if the patient has experienced periods, however
briefly, which were free of pain. If the patient claims
the pain is constant, it is more likely to be psychological
in origin and may indicate a constant pain syndrome.
Treatment will likely involve the establishment of rapport
with empathy and appreciation of the value of pain.
Hypnotic regression to the cause of the problem can
lead to understanding and relief.
A reasonable hypnotherapist usually will not work with
physical pain without being in communication with an
appropriate physician, for the simple reason that pain
is more of a symptom than a condition. Pain indicates
that something is wrong, somewhere, and that is true
whether the pain is physical or mental. It would be
the height of folly to treat a migraine headache only
to have it turn out to have been a brain cancer.
It is important to remember that some patients value
their pains highly, just as a hypochondriac can be said
to "enjoy poor health." Through hypnosis patients
frequently can be shown that they can control their
pains, and being able to do so they also can diminish
pain to tolerable levels or turn it off completely at
will.
Seemingly endless periods of tests which proved inconclusive,
often accompanied by conflicting diagnoses, can instill
levels of fear which may be dealt with through hypnotherapy.
Guilt, anger or other emotional problems often enter
into the picture when accidents are involved as source
conditions.
Negative attitudes must be dealt with, and again the
capability of hypnosis to modify trends of thought becomes
important. In difficult cases the power to cope can
be programmed into the patient's mind, possibly together
with cues to make the process more or less automatic.
In dealing with pain situations, teaching the patient
the use of self hypnosis techniques can be highly beneficial,
reinforcing the programming that has been done in the
case.
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